{"id":58194,"date":"2021-02-25T22:56:50","date_gmt":"2021-02-25T22:56:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/?p=58194"},"modified":"2023-07-07T12:38:34","modified_gmt":"2023-07-07T12:38:34","slug":"grading-an-indie-feature-film-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/grading-an-indie-feature-film-2\/","title":{"rendered":"The Grading Process: for a Self-Funded, Sci-Fi Robot Movie"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">The Grading Process: <b>for a Viral, <\/b>Self-Funded<b>,<\/b> <b>Sci-Fi <\/b>F<b>i<\/b>lm<b><\/b><\/h2>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text]<div class=\"ult-spacer spacer-69ddaeda56767\" data-id=\"69ddaeda56767\" data-height=\"30\" data-height-mobile=\"30\" data-height-tab=\"30\" data-height-tab-portrait=\"\" data-height-mobile-landscape=\"\" style=\"clear:both;display:block;\"><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/5&#8243;][vc_column_text]<strong><em>How long does it take to grade a whole film? What are the steps? <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>In this article, Warren Eagles explains the end-to-end process of grading a sci-fi thriller indie film, working with the director to deliver his vision for his self-funded film. Warren describes how a colorist would complete such a project, from quoting a fee, to copying and trimming to agreeing the Look, to the tech grade, through to the final grade, review, and premiere.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/strong>[\/vc_column_text]<div class=\"ult-spacer spacer-69ddaeda56775\" data-id=\"69ddaeda56775\" data-height=\"30\" data-height-mobile=\"30\" data-height-tab=\"30\" data-height-tab-portrait=\"\" data-height-mobile-landscape=\"\" style=\"clear:both;display:block;\"><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;3\/5&#8243;][vc_video link=&#8221;https:\/\/vimeo.com\/icolorist\/monstersofman&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221;][vc_column_text]<strong><em>Monsters of Man was written, directed, produced and edited by Mark Toia and is available on streaming services now. It quickly went to sixth in the US for action\/adventure. You can watch the film <a href=\"https:\/\/vimeo.com\/ondemand\/monstersofman\">here<\/a>.<\/em><\/strong><b><\/b>[\/vc_column_text]<div class=\"ult-spacer spacer-69ddaeda5677d\" data-id=\"69ddaeda5677d\" data-height=\"30\" data-height-mobile=\"30\" data-height-tab=\"30\" data-height-tab-portrait=\"\" data-height-mobile-landscape=\"\" style=\"clear:both;display:block;\"><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<strong>Mark Toia<\/strong> is one of the world\u2019s top commercial Director\/DPs. He knows exactly what he wants, understands the post process and often grades his own work. So what would be different about the post process for his debut feature \u2018Monsters of Man\u2019 which was all shot on location in Cambodia, New York and Toronto?<\/p>\n<p>I have been working with Mark for nearly 20 years. During the many hours grading his commercials, we\u2019ve often discussed his desire to make a feature film. This blog covers the two year period after the completion of the edit to the premier screening in December 2020.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHow do you fancy helping me with the movie?\u201d were Mark\u2019s first words to me just before he had a locked cut. After I agreed, his second words were \u201cI\u2019ve got 20 hard drives with our R3Ds that need conforming first!\u201d<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>We negotiated on a flat rate for the movie that roughly worked out at 12 days. That included conform, tech grade for VFX, and a final grade, no deliverables. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_58228\" style=\"width: 560px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-58228\" class=\"wp-image-58228 \" src=\"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Screen-Shot-2021-02-23-at-09.11.04.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"550\" height=\"296\" srcset=\"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Screen-Shot-2021-02-23-at-09.11.04.png 1896w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Screen-Shot-2021-02-23-at-09.11.04-300x161.png 300w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Screen-Shot-2021-02-23-at-09.11.04-1024x551.png 1024w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Screen-Shot-2021-02-23-at-09.11.04-768x413.png 768w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Screen-Shot-2021-02-23-at-09.11.04-1536x826.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-58228\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Warren&#8217;s Color Shop<\/p><\/div>\n<h3><b>CONFORM AND TRIM &#8211; 3 DAYS<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>Monsters of Man was filmed run and gun style with 3 Red Dragons and 1 Helium, using Rokinon and Canon zooms.<\/p>\n<p>I purchased a two-disk eSATA drive dock and proceeded to copy and trim the RED R3Ds with 24 frame handles for every shot in the movie. This took longer than I first imagined: 3 days. I kept looking over my shoulder for an assistant! Once I had all the trimmed media on my storage, I conformed with the new R3D media and the 20 HDDs went back in the box. Mark edits with FCPX, and the XMLs for each reel conformed pretty well. Reference movies from FCPX with burnt-in timecode, clip name, and original camera code, proved invaluable for the shots that were missing or wrong.<\/p>\n<p>My main grading machine at the time was the MacPro Trash Can, EIZO 3146 4K monitor with a G-Tech 8TB external drive.<\/p>\n<h3><b>THE LOOK DISCUSSION<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>We used Star Wars Rouge One as an early reference. We watched the movie and grabbed stills. We then watched the Monsters of Man rough cut with some temp grades from FCPX. This was followed by a one-day session in my grading suite in Brisbane where we played with the RED R3D files and created a look for all the key scenes in the movie. It would eventually change a little, but it stayed pretty true to our original intention. We discussed using ACES or a Resolve Color Managed workflow but the thoughts were we wanted to use the same workflow as Mark\u2019s numerous TVCs, all very visual. What we did do was use the new RED IPP2 color science with a soft roll off applied for the highlights to de-bayer the RED files.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_58201\" style=\"width: 561px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-58201\" class=\"wp-image-58201 \" src=\"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/robot-8.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"551\" height=\"310\" srcset=\"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/robot-8.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/robot-8-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/robot-8-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/robot-8-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/robot-8-1536x864.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 551px) 100vw, 551px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-58201\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Original R3D with men in blue suits<\/p><\/div>\n<h3><b>THE TECH GRADE<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>&#8211; 7 DAYS<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>The following seven days involved me matching each camera and adding around 70% of the Look to each shoot. The matching was tricky as each camera was slightly different in Color temp and exposure. It was nothing that couldn\u2019t be retrieved since we were grading the RAW R3Ds. All robot scenes were filmed with men in blue suits, which would eventually be replaced with the CGI robots.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>I was sending tests to lead compositor Raoul Teague who stressed the importance of a very close match for all the \u2018blue men\u2019 shots. He didn\u2019t want to be chasing my grade when compositing the robots across multiple cameras.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>We tested DPX, EXR and ProRes4444, but because so many VFX shots were going to be worked on remotely using Frame io for transfer and approval, ProRes422HQ at UHD proved to be the best quality\/smaller file size solution.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>I then sat back and waited. Mark would send through rough Robot comps from time to time for me to tech check on the Eizo monitor. I was blown away by the quality of the early test renders. I would also share via Frame io our \u2018Look\u2019 applied to the newly composited clips all viewed on the iPad Pro.<\/p>\n<p><b><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-58198 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/2386F113-834F-460F-BBDB-9282A267E867.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/2386F113-834F-460F-BBDB-9282A267E867.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/2386F113-834F-460F-BBDB-9282A267E867-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/2386F113-834F-460F-BBDB-9282A267E867-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/2386F113-834F-460F-BBDB-9282A267E867-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/2386F113-834F-460F-BBDB-9282A267E867-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/2386F113-834F-460F-BBDB-9282A267E867-1536x1536.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/b><\/p>\n<h3><b>THE FINAL GRADE &#8211; 5 DAYS<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>The final grade was easier than I had originally envisaged \u2013 probably because we had put the hard yards into the tech grade. I received seven reels of ProResHQ and broke those up with an EDL supplied from FCPX. These new reels \u2013 which included all the VFX shots \u2013 now sat above my original r3d grade, so on the rare occasions where I needed to revert back to the r3ds I could easily promote that clip to the visible track and grade that. That was obviously only an option for the new ProResHQ VFX shots.<\/p>\n<p>This was the case for the whole day-for-night scene at the end of reel 3, where one of the doctors gets lost and is pursued by a robot. (No spoilers)<\/p>\n<p>The cave scene in reel 6 was a challenge for the team who had only just received the world\u2019s third Red Helium \u2013 the second going to David Fincher no less!<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Shooting in a cave lit by torches would have been a struggle for the Dragons, so the team reverted to a single camera shoot with the Helium for most of this scene. I didn\u2019t use any Noise Reduction during the final grade as we liked the organic look of the RED noise in that scene.<\/p>\n<p>The chase scene around the back streets and markets of Phnom Penh was one of the scarcest scenes I have ever worked on. A fine balance between darkness and tension was needed here and I was very pleased by the final look of this scene.<\/p>\n<p>It was intercut with a night scene on the Brooklyn Bridge. The original color temperature was a little green and noisy here, so it needed a temperature shift and a touch of NR so that it intercut better with the Cambodia day shots.<\/p>\n<p>Very soft Power Windows were used throughout, but never intrusively. I had mattes available for the Robots but didn\u2019t need them \u2013 this was a tribute to how well the CGI was integrated into the plates. Mark and I played with adding digital grain. In the end we both felt that it didn&#8217;t add any value to the movie, so left it clean. The only noise added was to the Robot shots to match the plates.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_58197\" style=\"width: 560px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-58197\" class=\"wp-image-58197 \" src=\"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/42F8BC8B-FED9-4CFF-9E4B-059C2D29B8EB.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"550\" height=\"550\" srcset=\"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/42F8BC8B-FED9-4CFF-9E4B-059C2D29B8EB.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/42F8BC8B-FED9-4CFF-9E4B-059C2D29B8EB-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/42F8BC8B-FED9-4CFF-9E4B-059C2D29B8EB-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/42F8BC8B-FED9-4CFF-9E4B-059C2D29B8EB-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/42F8BC8B-FED9-4CFF-9E4B-059C2D29B8EB-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/42F8BC8B-FED9-4CFF-9E4B-059C2D29B8EB-1536x1536.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-58197\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1. Red default. 2. Camera Metadata. 3. Final Grade<\/p><\/div>\n<h3><b>THE FINAL REVIEW &#8211; 1 DAY<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>The review was a pretty straight forward process. We spent a day tweaking. Mark won most of the grade battles, but I got a few of my ideas over the line which was pleasing. The great thing about discussing the \u2018look\u2019 at the start of the process was that everybody got locked in to the central concept, so late surprises were limited. Overall, it took a little longer than I anticipated, but the extra work was really worth it.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_58199\" style=\"width: 558px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-58199\" class=\"wp-image-58199 \" src=\"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/EA93218C-9972-42EE-9607-CC5BCC3ADE37.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"548\" height=\"548\" srcset=\"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/EA93218C-9972-42EE-9607-CC5BCC3ADE37.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/EA93218C-9972-42EE-9607-CC5BCC3ADE37-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/EA93218C-9972-42EE-9607-CC5BCC3ADE37-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/EA93218C-9972-42EE-9607-CC5BCC3ADE37-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/EA93218C-9972-42EE-9607-CC5BCC3ADE37-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/EA93218C-9972-42EE-9607-CC5BCC3ADE37-1536x1536.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 548px) 100vw, 548px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-58199\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Shot on location in Cambodia, NYC and Vancouver<\/p><\/div>\n<h3><b>THE RED-CARPET PREMIERE<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>I must admit I was a little nervous heading to the premiere \u2013 on an iMAX screen no less! After all, I had graded the movie in Rec 709 on a 32\u201d monitor. I needn\u2019t have worried because Mark had done a great job with the DCP conversion and the movie looked very true to what we had seen all along.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Monsters of Man is available worldwide <a href=\"https:\/\/www.monstersofman.movie\">here &gt;<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>You can read about the unusual post-film fundraising effort <a href=\"https:\/\/www.indiegogo.com\/projects\/monsters-of-man-the-feature-film#\/\">here<\/a>, read an interview from Mark on the cameras <a href=\"https:\/\/www.red.com\/stories\/monsters-of-man\">here<\/a> or watch him talk about Frame io <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/fRcHnMrPvYY\">here &gt;<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Watch the behind-the-scenes <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/8LomaTgwJ0w\">movie &gt;\u00a0<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Watch Mark and Warren talk about the film and answer questions at our <a href=\"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/watch-recordings-from-the-colorist-mixer-2020\/\">Colorist Mixer &gt;<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_58232\" style=\"width: 2508px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-58232\" class=\"wp-image-58232 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Screen-Shot-2021-02-23-at-09.57.38.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2498\" height=\"1348\" srcset=\"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Screen-Shot-2021-02-23-at-09.57.38.png 2498w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Screen-Shot-2021-02-23-at-09.57.38-300x162.png 300w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Screen-Shot-2021-02-23-at-09.57.38-1024x553.png 1024w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Screen-Shot-2021-02-23-at-09.57.38-768x414.png 768w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Screen-Shot-2021-02-23-at-09.57.38-1536x829.png 1536w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Screen-Shot-2021-02-23-at-09.57.38-2048x1105.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2498px) 100vw, 2498px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-58232\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Premiere screening in Brisbane.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-58229\" src=\"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/1_MONSTERS-of-MAN_Facebook_Vertical-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1707\" height=\"2560\" srcset=\"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/1_MONSTERS-of-MAN_Facebook_Vertical-scaled.jpg 1707w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/1_MONSTERS-of-MAN_Facebook_Vertical-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/1_MONSTERS-of-MAN_Facebook_Vertical-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/1_MONSTERS-of-MAN_Facebook_Vertical-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/1_MONSTERS-of-MAN_Facebook_Vertical-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/1_MONSTERS-of-MAN_Facebook_Vertical-1365x2048.jpg 1365w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1707px) 100vw, 1707px\" \/>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How long does it take to grade a whole film? What are the steps? In this article, Warren Eagles explains the end-to-end process of grading a sci-fi thriller indie film.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":58229,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[170,27,262,299,652,92,95,634,120],"class_list":["post-58194","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-cinematography","tag-color-grading","tag-grading-a-feature-film","tag-how-long-to-grade-my-movie","tag-monsters-of-man","tag-red","tag-resolve","tag-strategy","tag-warren-eagles","category-2","description-off"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58194","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58194"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58194\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58249,"href":"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58194\/revisions\/58249"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/58229"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58194"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58194"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icolorist.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58194"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}